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What is sihost.exe?

The genuine sihost.exe file is a software component of Microsoft Windows Operating System by .
"Sihost.exe", in Windows 8 and above, when located in "C:\Windows\System32", is Microsoft's Shell Infrastructure Host. It works together with ShellExperienceHost.exe to control the Windows Graphical User Interface (GUI). It appears to depend on the Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable Packages used by Windows. It handles only certain aspects such as taskbar opacity or transparency, the Start menu, displaying applications in the Windows interface, and changing wallpaper. There is an ongoing widely-discussed problem since 2015 with an "Unknown Hard Error" for "sihost.exe" in Windows 10, which disables the Start button and generally renders a system useless. It may be due to using the built-in Win10 "Guest" user account. Using "Ctrl+Alt+Del" to "Switch user" sometimes allows normal use under the main administrator account, but without fixing the Guest account. Deleting and reinstalling all Visual C++ Redistributable Packages via Windows Update has been suggested, but no permanent fix by Microsoft has been reported.

SIHost stands for Shell Infrastructure Host

The .exe extension on a filename indicates an executable file. Executable files may, in some cases, harm your computer. Therefore, please read below to decide for yourself whether the sihost.exe on your computer is a Trojan that you should remove, or whether it is a file belonging to the Windows operating system or to a trusted application.

Click to Run a Free Scan for sihost.exe related errors

Sihost.exe file information

Windows Task Manager with sihost
Sihost.exe process in Windows Task Manager

The process known as Shell Infrastructure Host or Host System Info or System Info Host or ScheduleEventAction or System Info Client belongs to software Microsoft Windows Operating System or ScheduleEventAction by Microsoft (www.microsoft.com) or Lenovo Group (www.lenovo.com).

Description: Sihost.exe is not essential for Windows and will often cause problems. The file sihost.exe is located in a subfolder of the user's profile folder (mostly C:\Users\USERNAME\AppData\Roaming\toolsyshost\ or C:\Users\USERNAME\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Network\). Known file sizes on Windows 10/11/7 are 70,144 bytes (16% of all occurrences), 69,120 bytes and 13 more variants. file.net/process/sihost.exe.html 
Sihost.exe is not a Windows system file. There is no description of the program. The app is launched periodically by the Windows Task Scheduler. Therefore the technical security rating is 64% dangerous, however you should also read the user reviews.

Recommended: Identify sihost.exe related errors

Important: Some malware camouflages itself as sihost.exe, particularly when located in the C:\Windows or C:\Windows\System32 folder, for example Trojan.Win32.Fsysna.dzmg or HEUR:Trojan.Win32.Generic (detected by Kaspersky), and Gen:Variant.Barys.52756 (detected by F-Secure). Therefore, you should check the sihost.exe process on your PC to see if it is a threat. We recommend Security Task Manager for verifying your computer's security. This was one of the Top Download Picks of The Washington Post and PC World.

Score

User Comments

Can be responsible for creating an invisible window on the desktop of windows 10 This means that when you choose to display the windows side by side, there is an invisible window in addition to the open windows
  iSAk  
this virus has got to this scanner to it aint worth running if it can be corrptted, have a virus operating in windsows 10 in core of drives
  mike  
If you stop the process sihost.exe from running you get the error banner ((Critical Error – Start menu and Cortana aren’t working. We’ll try to fix it the next time you sign in.)) This is an error that Microsoft has no solution for yet.
  DJC  
If it is a critical process, why doesn't SYSTEM own it instead of the user-account?
  Anony Mous  
There may be a few errors in the description... On my Windows 10 Home 64-bit system, which I had upgraded from Windows 7, sihost.exe is located in "C:\Windows\System32" (with size 72,704 bytes). Apparently, it did not exist in Windows 7 - there's no version in the Windows.old directory. Security Task Manager rates it as harmless.
  Eugenio   (further information)
Sihost.exe damaged my Dell laptop chromosome security was on paranoid mode and detected it my screen went black nothing worked everything was frozen except my antiviral
   
If you kill the process "sihost.exe" on windows 10 anniversary update, the process "explorer.exe" will restart. All windows 10 apps like microsoft edge, windows store, settings,etc will glitch out close.
  waffain  
its not a virus.. if you end task it will restart explorer.exe, shellexperincehost.exe and searchui.exe
   
You could change the program in regedit. Computer\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon
  Anonymoos  
Its safe and important for some windows shell (explorer.exe) features
  unnamed  
It is a very important system file
  IDontHaveAName   (further information)

Summary: Average user rating of sihost.exe: based on 14 votes with 11 user comments. 7 users think sihost.exe is essential for Windows or an installed application. 2 users think it's probably harmless. One user thinks it's neither essential nor dangerous. One user suspects danger. 3 users think sihost.exe is dangerous and recommend removing it. One user is not sure about it.


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Best practices for resolving sihost issues

A clean and tidy computer is the key requirement for avoiding problems with sihost. This means running a scan for malware, cleaning your hard drive using 1cleanmgr and 2sfc /scannow, 3uninstalling programs that you no longer need, checking for Autostart programs (using 4msconfig) and enabling Windows' 5Automatic Update. Always remember to perform periodic backups, or at least to set restore points.

Should you experience an actual problem, try to recall the last thing you did, or the last thing you installed before the problem appeared for the first time. Use the 6resmon command to identify the processes that are causing your problem. Even for serious problems, rather than reinstalling Windows, you are better off repairing of your installation or executing the 7DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Restorehealth command. This allows you to repair the operating system without losing data.

To get your computer running as fast as it did on day one, you can 8reset your PC. Your personal files will remain intact, but any programs you installed will need to be reinstalled.

To help you analyze the sihost.exe process on your computer, the following programs have proven to be helpful: ASecurity Task Manager displays all running Windows tasks, including embedded hidden processes, such as keyboard and browser monitoring or Autostart entries. A unique security risk rating indicates the likelihood of the process being potential spyware, malware or a Trojan. A good Bantivirus software detects and removes sleeping spyware, adware, Trojans, keyloggers, malware and trackers from your hard drive.



Other processes

sihost.exe [all]